读知识>英语词典>abrasion翻译和用法

abrasion

英 [əˈbreɪʒn]

美 [əˈbreɪʒn]

n.  (皮肤、表皮)擦伤处; (表层)磨损处; 磨损

复数:abrasions 

TOEFLIELTSGRE化学

BNC.21005 / COCA.18254

牛津词典

    noun

    • (皮肤、表皮)擦伤处;(表层)磨损处
      a damaged area of the skin where it has been rubbed against sth hard and rough
      1. He suffered cuts and abrasions to the face.
        他的脸上有许多划伤和擦伤。
    • 磨损
      damage to a surface caused by rubbing sth very hard against it
      1. Diamonds have extreme resistance to abrasion.
        钻石极抗磨损。

    柯林斯词典

    • N-COUNT (皮肤的)擦伤(处)
      Anabrasionis an area on a person's body where the skin has been scraped.
      1. He had severe abrasions to his right cheek.
        他的右脸颊有严重的擦伤。

    英英释义

    noun

    双语例句

    • Nano-additive of lubricating can decrease friction factor and repair surface abrasion.
      纳米润滑添加剂可以降低摩擦系数,对磨损表面具有一定的修复功能。
    • Distinctive characteristics of this material include high impact and abrasion resistance, and a low coefficient of friction.
      这种材料的特性包括高抗冲击和耐磨损性能,及低摩擦系数。
    • The effect of heating temperature on abrasion resistance of high alloy wear-resistant cast iron was studied.
      课题采用正交试验法,系统、综合地研究合金元素对低合金耐磨铸钢力学性能和组织的影响。
    • Abrasion-resistant capability of Ni-cast iron and Cr-cast iron were studied by abrasion wears and impact test.
      对镍硬铸铁和常用的铬系白口铸铁进行了削盘磨损试验和冲击磨料磨损试验。
    • The concrete durability under the compound action of freeze-thaw and abrasion is studied.
      研究了冻融与磨耗复合作用下的混凝土耐久性能。
    • In this paper, abrasion behavior of carbonitriding steels used in the manufacture of pump body is studied.
      研究了碳氮共渗钢制作的水泵体的磨损特性。
    • Measures of improving abrasion resistance of concrete are researched in this paper.
      探讨了提高混凝土耐磨性的措施。
    • Abrasion also abets wind erosion. This analysis is helpful to the research of derailment and abrasion machenism.
      磨损作用也助长了风的侵蚀。该分析有助于脱轨和磨耗机理的探讨。
    • Give me a bandage for an abrasion.
      我擦伤了,给我绷带。
    • Good abrasion resistance, resistant to rush, low warping.
      良好耐磨性,高抗冲,低翘曲。