读知识>英语词典>agonist翻译和用法

agonist

英 [ˈægənɪst]

美 [ˈægənɪst]

n.  兴奋剂,激动剂;促效药; 收缩筋;(剖)主缩肌,主动肌

复数:agonists 

化学

BNC.31057 / COCA.33823

英英释义

noun

  • (biochemistry) a drug that can combine with a receptor on a cell to produce a physiological reaction
    1. a muscle that contracts while another relaxes
      1. when bending the elbow the biceps are the agonist
    2. someone involved in a contest or battle (as in an agon)
      1. the principal character in a work of fiction
          Synonym:protagonist

        双语例句

        • Inverse agonist is a new type of classification.
          反向激动剂指一种新分类概念。
        • PPAR γ agonist rosiglitazone alleviates hypoxia/ reoxygenation-induced oxidative stress and apoptosis in rat cardiac myocytes
          PPARγ激动剂罗格列酮对缺氧/复氧大鼠心肌细胞氧化应激和凋亡的影响
        • Influence of low-dose naloxone on the pain-killing effect of opium receptor agonist
          小剂量纳络酮对阿片受体激动剂镇痛效应的影响
        • Effects of δ_1 Opioid Receptor Agonist on Myocardial Injury Induced by Hemorrhagic Shock in Rats
          阿片δ1受体激动剂对出血性休克大鼠心肌损伤的影响
        • The effects of receptor agonist and antagonist on hypnotic activity of melatonin were studied in the paper.
          观察不同受体激动剂或拮抗剂对褪黑素催眠作用的影响。
        • Risbridger and her team tested the experimental drug, an estrogen receptor-beta agonist, on transgenic mice with BPH.
          Risbridger的团队在BPH转基因小鼠上对这种试验药进行了检验,这是一种雌激素受体β增效剂。
        • Co-contraction denotes the coordination between agonist and antagonist.
          共同收缩反映拮抗肌与主动肌肌间协调性。
        • Effect of Stanozolol on Growth of Pubertal Rat Treated with Gonadotropin Releasing Hormone Agonist
          司坦唑醇对促性腺激素释放激素类似物注射后青春期大鼠生长的影响
        • Treatment of acute myocardial infarction with autologous peripheral blood EPCs transplantation combined with PPAR agonist in rats
          自体外周血内皮祖细胞移植联合PPAR激动剂治疗大鼠急性心肌梗死的实验研究
        • FGF-2, a potent agonist of Egr-1, plays an important role vascular repair after injury.
          作为早期生长反应基因-1的增效剂,纤维生长因子-2在损伤后的血管修复中起着重要的作用。