agonist
英 [ˈægənɪst]
美 [ˈægənɪst]
n. 兴奋剂，激动剂；促效药; 收缩筋；（剖）主缩肌，主动肌
复数：agonists
BNC.31057 / COCA.33823
英英释义
noun
- (biochemistry) a drug that can combine with a receptor on a cell to produce a physiological reaction
- a muscle that contracts while another relaxes
- when bending the elbow the biceps are the agonist
- someone involved in a contest or battle (as in an agon)
- the principal character in a work of fiction
双语例句
- Different form antagonist that blocks the effect of agonist, inverse agonist produces opposite effect to that of agonist.
与阻断激动剂效应的拮抗剂不同，反向激动剂产生的效应与激动剂相反。 - Study on the Angiogenesis Mechanism of Cannabinoid Receptor ⅱ Agonist in Malignant Melanoma
***素Ⅱ型受体激动剂在恶性黑素瘤中血管生成作用机制的研究 - Treatment of cells with the TLR-4 agonist, LPS, did not reduce trophoblast cell viability.
而以TLR-4激动剂LPS处理的滋养层细胞并未有细胞活性下降。 - PPAR γ agonist rosiglitazone alleviates hypoxia/ reoxygenation-induced oxidative stress and apoptosis in rat cardiac myocytes
PPARγ激动剂罗格列酮对缺氧/复氧大鼠心肌细胞氧化应激和凋亡的影响 - Risbridger and her team tested the experimental drug, an estrogen receptor-beta agonist, on transgenic mice with BPH.
Risbridger的团队在BPH转基因小鼠上对这种试验药进行了检验，这是一种雌激素受体β增效剂。 - Effects of δ_1 Opioid Receptor Agonist on Myocardial Injury Induced by Hemorrhagic Shock in Rats
阿片δ1受体激动剂对出血性休克大鼠心肌损伤的影响 - The authors first tested the PPAR agonist rosiglitazone in combination with several different chemotherapeutics against various cancer cell lines.
作者第一次测试PPAR激动剂罗格列酮与不同的化疗药物联合对不同癌细胞株的作用。 - FGF-2, a potent agonist of Egr-1, plays an important role vascular repair after injury.
作为早期生长反应基因-1的增效剂，纤维生长因子-2在损伤后的血管修复中起着重要的作用。 - Rotigotine is a non-ergolinic dopamine receptor agonist available as a patch for once-daily use.
罗替戈汀是现有非二氢麦角碱多巴胺受体激动剂中可作为每日一次使用的辅助药物。 - Co-contraction denotes the coordination between agonist and antagonist.
共同收缩反映拮抗肌与主动肌肌间协调性。