读知识>英语词典>bourgeois翻译和用法

bourgeois

英 [ˈbʊəʒwɑː]

美 [ˌbʊrˈʒwɑː]

adj.  中产阶级的; 追求名利且平庸的; 世俗的; 资产阶级的; 资本家的
n.  有产者,资产阶级; 中产阶级的人; 业主,店主; [印]〈古〉九点活字

CET6GRETEM4TEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.5850 / COCA.9071

牛津词典

    adj.

    • 中产阶级的
      belonging to the middle class
      1. a traditional bourgeois family
        一个传统的中产阶级家庭
    • 追求名利且平庸的;世俗的
      interested mainly in possessions and social status and supporting traditional values
      1. bourgeois attitudes/tastes
        世俗的态度 / 趣味
      2. They've become very bourgeois since they got married.
        他们结婚后变得十分庸俗。
    • 资产阶级的;资本家的
      supporting the interests of capitalism
      1. bourgeois ideology
        资产阶级意识形态

    柯林斯词典

    • ADJ-GRADED 传统中产阶级的(含贬义)
      If you describe people, their way of life, or their attitudes asbourgeois, you disapprove of them because you consider them typical of conventional middle-class people.
      1. He's accusing them of having a bourgeois and limited vision.
        他指责他们像中产阶级一样目光狭隘。
    • ADJ (马克思主义者所指的)资本主义的,资产阶级的
      Marxists usebourgeoiswhen referring to the capitalist system and to the social class that owns most of the wealth in that system.
      1. ...the modern bourgeois society that has sprouted from the ruins of feudal society...
        从封建社会的废墟上发展起来的现代资本主义社会
      2. His privileged bourgeois family insisted on a good education.
        他那优越的资产阶级家庭坚持让他接受良好的教育。
    • See also:petit bourgeois

    英英释义

    noun

    • a member of the middle class
        Synonym:burgher
      1. a capitalist who engages in industrial commercial enterprise
          Synonym:businessperson

        adj

        • belonging to the middle class
          1. conforming to the standards and conventions of the middle class
            1. a bourgeois mentality
            Synonym:conservativematerialistic
          2. (according to Marxist thought) being of the property-owning class and exploitive of the working class

            双语例句

            • She is the most bourgeois person.
              她是个极其唯利是图的人。
            • He established a bourgeois republic.
              他创立了一个资产阶级共和国。
            • In shi, the poet created a strong unyielding, resisting authority of the bourgeois revolutionary image.
              在长诗中,诗人塑造了一个坚强不屈,反抗权威的资产阶级革命者形象。
            • The princess was ostracized for marrying a rich bourgeois.
              公主因与一位富有的商人结婚而被逐出皇族。
            • He thought they might infect others with their bourgeois ideas
              他认为他们可以用他们的资产阶级思想去影响别人。
            • Indeed, beards became an emblem of bourgeois masculinity.
              事实上,络腮胡变成了一种中产阶级男性的标志。
            • He is a brutal feudal autocratic monarchy, but also the period of primitive accumulation of bourgeois adventurers cunning.
              他有封建君主专制的暴虐,也有原始积累时期资产阶级冒险家的狡诈。
            • Their starting point is bourgeois despotism, which in culture becomes the cultural despotism of the bourgeoisie.
              他们的出发点是资产阶级专制主义,在文化上就是资产阶级的文化专制主义。
            • Marx and Engels carried out the critique to bourgeois ideology, while also further revealed the function and role of ideology.
              马克思、恩格斯在对资产阶级意识形态进行批判的同时.也进一步揭示了意识形态的功能和作用。
            • He had a petit bourgeois mentality.
              他有小资产阶级思想。