dehydrate

英 [ˌdiːhaɪˈdreɪt]

美 [diːˈhaɪdreɪt]

v.  使(食物)脱水; (身体)失水，脱水; 使(身体)脱水

过去式：dehydrated　过去分词：dehydrated　第三人称单数：dehydrates　现在分词：dehydrating　

TOEFLGRETEM8医学

Collins.1 / BNC.24344 / COCA.17223

牛津词典

verb

• 使（食物）脱水
  to remove the water from sth, especially food, in order to preserve it
• （身体）失水，脱水；使（身体）脱水
  to lose too much water from your body; to make a person's body lose too much water
  1. Runners can dehydrate very quickly in this heat.
     天这样热，赛跑运动员很快会脱水。
  2. the dehydrating effects of alcohol
     酒精引起的脱水

柯林斯词典

• VERB (常指为便于保存而）使(食品等)脱水，使干燥
  When something such as foodis dehydrated, all the water is removed from it, often in order to preserve it.
  1. Normally specimens have to be dehydrated.
     标本通常需要经过干燥处理。
• V-ERG (使)（身体）脱水
  If youdehydrateor if somethingdehydratesyou, you lose too much water from your body so that you feel weak or ill.
  1. People can dehydrate in weather like this...
     人们在这样的天气下可能会脱水。
  2. Alcohol quickly dehydrates your body.
     酒精会让身体迅速脱水。

英英释义

verb

• lose water or moisture
  1. In the desert, you get dehydrated very quickly
  Synonym:exsiccatedry updesiccate
• remove water from
  1. All this exercise and sweating has dehydrated me
  Synonym:desiccate
• preserve by removing all water and liquids from
  1. carry dehydrated food on your camping trip
  Synonym:desiccate

双语例句

• Limit your alcohol beverage consumption as these drinks dehydrate your body, including your eyes.
  限制酒类的摄入，因为酒精会让您的身体脱水，包括您的眼睛在内。
• Water sprays dehydrate your skin by sapping it of any existing moisture so she advises using one with refreshing, hydrating additives such as aloe vera, mint or lavender.
  水喷雾会带走已有的水分，从而让你的皮肤干燥。因此，她建议使用添加了芦荟、薄荷或薰衣草等提神、湿润成分的喷雾。
• Alcohol-based mouthwashes can dehydrate and damage your gums.
  含有酒精的漱口水会让你的牙龈脱水，还会对牙龈有害。
• This article overviewed the development of natural gas dehydrate, desulfurize and molecular sieve regeneration.
  本文综述了天然气脱水、脱硫和分子筛再生方法的进展。
• People can dehydrate in weather like this
  人们在这样的天气下可能会脱水。
• But make sure you will drink water because you may dehydrate.
  但是，记得喝水，因为哭泣的时候有可能脱水。
• Dehydrate the wet silk pockets with the drying machine, and then string them together with nylon lines and dry in the sun.
  把湿的蚕丝棉兜用甩干机脱去水分，再用尼龙线串起来拿到太阳下晒干。
• Alcohol quickly dehydrates your body.
  酒精会让身体迅速脱水。
• She was often neglected-forced to starve or dehydrate in her own filth, as she had never been taught how to use the toilet.
  她常常得不到好的照顾&被迫挨饿，或者脏脏地脱水晕过去，因为从来没有人告诉她怎么上厕所。
• When I forget to water my plants, they dehydrate and die.
  我忘记给花浇水，就会缺水而死。