读知识>英语词典>dejection翻译和用法

dejection

英 [dɪˈdʒekʃn]

美 [dɪˈdʒekʃn]

n.  沮丧; 情绪低落; 垂头丧气

医学

BNC.32852 / COCA.31333

同义词辨析

despairdejectiondesperation【导航词义:绝望】

despairn. 绝望,无望
〔辨析〕
指完全失去希望和信心的感觉。
〔例证〕
Tragically, she took her own life in despair.
不幸的是,她在绝望中自杀了。
To the despair of the manager, the accountant absconded with the money.
让经理绝望的是,会计携款潜逃了。
dejectionn. 沮丧,灰心
〔辨析〕
指灰心失望、沮丧气馁的心理状态。
〔例证〕
He walked home in dejection.
他沮丧地走回了家。
Beth showed her dejection at missing the game.
贝丝因错过了这场比赛而垂头丧气。
desperationn. 绝望,拼命
〔辨析〕
指丧失一切希望、走投无路的状态。
〔例证〕
In desperation, they gave up resistance and surrendered.
绝望之际,他们放弃抵抗投降了。
The huge debt drove him to desperation.
巨额债务逼得他铤而走险。

牛津词典

    noun

    • 沮丧;情绪低落;垂头丧气
      a feeling of unhappiness and disappointment

      柯林斯词典

      • N-UNCOUNT 沮丧;失意;泄气
        Dejectionis a feeling of sadness that you get, for example, when you have just been disappointed by something.
        1. There was a slight air of dejection about her.
          她看上去稍微有点儿沮丧。

      英英释义

      noun

      双语例句

      • Among the CM-Chitosan-Bismuth group's hydrolysate of dejection, liver, kindney, stomach, brain and blood, the dejection contains the most part of Bismuth.
        羧甲基壳聚糖铋盐组大鼠粪便、肝脏、肾脏、胃、脑、血液中铋的含量,以粪便中含量最高。
      • The result suggests that CM-Chitosan-Bismuth is mainly excreted by dejection, only a few is absorbed.
        实验结果提示:羧甲基壳聚糖铋盐主要经粪便排泄,少量被降解吸收。
      • Tomato fibre can improve apparently intestinal peristalsis, and increase dejection amounts, weights, and elevate defecation frequents.
        结果显示番茄纤维能明显促进小鼠小肠运动、增加粪便粒数、重量和提高排便频率。
      • Conclusion The modified clysis method involves the advantage of having enough time to let liquid soak into the hardened dejection, has an obvious effect in softening dejection, reduce the defaecation failure caused by liquid's stimulation and can be accepted by senile patients with obstipation easily.
        结论改进的通便灌肠方法优点在于液体与硬结的粪便有充分的渗透时间,软化粪便效果明显,减少了因液体输入的刺激造成通便失败,易于被老年便秘患者所接受。
      • He was in that condition, the last phase of dejection, in which sorrow no longer flows; it is coagulated, so to speak; there is something on the soul like a clot of despair.
        他停留在这种状态,沮丧的最后阶段,这时痛苦已不再发生变化,可以说它已经凝固了;就象灵魂上凝聚着失望一样。
      • The dejection was almost universal.
        几乎处处都是心灰意冷的气象。
      • Your dejection will do no good to your health.
        你的沮丧情绪于你的身体不利。
      • Following the disappearance of Esta, there had settled a period of dejection which still endured. I wish you a merry Christmas. All affection and best wishes to you and yours.
        爱丝塔失踪以后,全家人一直闷闷不乐。以我所有的爱心与真诚祝你及全家圣诞快乐。
      • The most glorious moments in your life are not the so-called days of success, but rather those days when out of dejection and despair you feel rise in you a challenge of life, and the promise of future accompli-shments.
        人的生命中最辉煌的时刻不是那些所谓成功的日子,而是你从悲痛,绝望中产生了向生活挑战的勇气并感到了将来成功希望的那些天。
      • The works of them show their fashion and consumption in the city life and their feeling of young life that is full of happiness and moodiness, sweetness and helplessness, appetite and flounder, struggle and dejection, which forming their particular municipal complexity.
        作品体现出她们在都市生活中的时尚与消费,以及感受年轻生命的快乐与忧伤、甜蜜与无奈、欲望和挣扎、奋斗与颓废,从而形成她们独特的都市情结。