functionary

英 [ˈfʌŋkʃənəri]

美 [ˈfʌŋkʃəneri]

n.  公职人员; 官员

复数：functionaries　

GRE

BNC.22070 / COCA.19553

牛津词典

noun

• 公职人员；官员
  a person with official duties
  1. party/state/government functionaries
     政党 / 国家 / 政府的官员

柯林斯词典

• (尤指为政府或政党服务的)行政人员，官员
  Afunctionaryis a person whose job is to do administrative work, especially for a government or a political party.

英英释义

noun

• a worker who holds or is invested with an office
  Synonym:official

双语例句

• "Where a state functionary charged with implementing this Law takes advantage of his position and power to extort and accept bribes, he shall be punished according to*" various countries have tried to use it for different purposes.
  执行本法的国家工作人员，利用职权索许多国家试图把它用作各种不同目的。
• Everything was not settled in the orders given by the state to the functionary!
  政府对职员所下的命令并不都是确实可靠的！
• Usable response rate and build differentiation low-key exact extent comes assess is coriaceous functionary restores a situation.
  可用反应速度和建立分化抑制的准确程度来评定皮质机能的恢复情况。
• Article 277 Whoever by means of violence or threat, obstructs a functionary of a State organ from carrying out his functions according to law shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than three years, criminal detention, or public surveillance or be fined.
  第二百七十七条以暴力、威胁方法阻碍国家机关工作人员依法执行职务的，处三年以下有期徒刑、拘役、管制或者罚金。
• Article 9 Any quarantine functionary of an animal and plant quarantine organ must be devoted to his or her duties and enforce the law impartially.
  第九条动植物检疫机关检疫人员必须忠于职守，秉公执法。
• Where a functionary of a State organ commits any of the crimes mentioned in the preceding three paragraphs by taking advantage of his functions and powers, he shall be given a heavier punishment in accordance with the provisions in the preceding three paragraphs correspondingly.
  国家机关工作人员利用职权犯前三款罪的，依照前三款的规定从重处罚。
• Any state functionary who clearly knows that an enterprise, institution or individual has committed criminal actions in violation of this law, and takes advantage of his position to protect the offenders intentionally from prosecution, shall be investigated for criminal responsibility according to law.
  国家工作人员利用职务，对明知有违反本法规定构成犯罪的行为的企业事业单位或者个人故意包庇使其不受追诉的，依法追究刑事责任。
• This article classifies the subjects of malfeasance as pure government functionary and non-pure government functionary.
  渎职罪主体可分为纯正国家机关工作人员和非纯正国家机关工作人员两类。
• Article 389 Whoever, for the purpose of securing illegitimate benefits, gives money or property to a State functionary shall be guilty of offering bribes.
  第三百八十九条为谋取不正当利益，给予国家工作人员以财物的，是行贿罪。
• A high-ranking party functionary, he speaks fluent Russian and is said to have many associates in moscow.
  他是一位政党高级官员，说着一口流利的俄语，据说在莫斯科有着许多官场上的熟人。