impinge

英 [ɪmˈpɪndʒ]

美 [ɪmˈpɪndʒ]

v.  对…有明显作用(或影响); 妨碍; 侵犯

第三人称单数：impinges　过去分词：impinged　过去式：impinged　现在分词：impinging　

GRETEM8

BNC.11422 / COCA.18394

牛津词典

verb

• 对…有明显作用（或影响）；妨碍；侵犯
  to have a noticeable effect on sth/sb, especially a bad one
  1. He never allowed his work to impinge on his private life.
     他从不让他的工作妨碍私生活。

柯林斯词典

• VERB 影响;冲击
  Something thatimpinges onyou affects you to some extent.
  1. ...the cuts in defence spending that have impinged on two of the region's largest employers.
     已经冲击到该地区两个最大就业制造者的防御开支削减

英英释义

verb

• advance beyond the usual limit
  Synonym:encroachinfringe
• impinge or infringe upon
  1. This impinges on my rights as an individual
  2. This matter entrenches on other domains
  Synonym:encroachentrenchtrench

双语例句

• They impinge on the final structure, grain size and properties of this alloy.
  他们对最终组织、晶粒尺寸和合金性能都有较大的影响。
• And they may impinge on financial services, he said.
  并且，这些风险会影响到金融服务领域，他表示。
• Symptoms of procedure problems& When policies and procedures impinge on performance, the clearest sign is that production takes far longer than expected.
  流程问题的征兆-当政策和流程紧密的伤害到绩效是，最明显的标志是完工期限比预期的要长的多。
• He never allowed his work to impinge on his private life.
  他从不让他的工作妨碍私生活。
• Your political opinions will necessarily impinge on your public life.
  你的政治观点必然会影响你的社会生活。
• If internal pressure can impinge directly on the ethical practices of scientists, so too can external pressure to generate results that can be turned into profitable technologies.
  如果内部的压力可能与科学家符合伦理的科研活动产生冲突，来自外部的压力也可能会与之冲突。这些外部压力要求科学拿出成果，从而转化为能产生利润的技术。
• France, like many countries, has no law banning workplace encounters, although many companies oblige employees to make sure any romantic encounters do not impinge on their work.
  和许多其它国家一样，法国也没有明令禁止办公室恋情，但很多公司敦促员工确保办公室恋情不会影响工作。
• The government's spending limits will seriously impinge on the education budget.
  政府的限制开支会严重地影响教育预算。
• I heard the rain impinge upon the earth.
  我听到雨密密麻麻泻在土地上。
• The China that makes them nervous is the one run by a party, which some fear could impinge on the freedoms enjoyed by Hong Kongers and limit their progress to universal suffrage.
  让香港人感到紧张的中国是一党制的中国，有些香港人担心，这个中国可能会剥夺香港人享有的自由，并妨碍他们逐步获得普选权。