infringed

英 [ɪnˈfrɪndʒd]

美 [ɪnˈfrɪndʒd]

v.  违背，触犯(法规); 侵犯，侵害(合法权益)
infringe的过去分词和过去式

柯林斯词典

• VERB 违反,违背(法律、规则等)
  If someoneinfringesa law or a rule, they break it or do something which disobeys it.
  1. The film exploited his image and infringed his copyright...
     这部电影使用了他的形象,侵犯了他的肖像权。
  2. The jury ruled that he had infringed no rules.
     陪审团裁决他没有违反任何规定。
• VERB 侵犯，侵害(权益)
  If somethinginfringespeople's rights, it interferes with these rights and does not allow people the freedom they are entitled to.
  1. They rob us, they infringe our rights, they kill us...
     他们劫掠我们,侵犯我们的权利,对我们实施杀戮。
  2. It's starting to infringe on our personal liberties.
     它开始侵犯我们的人身自由。

双语例句

• He was arrested on a charge of having infringed the Election Law.
  他因被指控触犯选举法而被拘捕。
• This Law stipulates that if the legal rights and interests of citizens are infringed upon by state organs and their staff in exercising their functions and powers, the aggrieved persons have the right to get state compensation in accordance with the law.
  该法规定，国家机关及其工作人员如在行使职权中侵犯公民合法权益造成损害的，受害人有权依法取得国家赔偿。
• Dairy Queen has shut down two stores that infringed its trademark within the last year, he said.
  他说，DairyQueen在去年关停了两家侵犯它商标的店。
• The famous writer's action infringed the copyright agreement.
  那个著名作家的行为违反了版权协定。
• Samsung has counter-sued, arguing Apple infringed its wireless patents.
  三星已反诉讼过，认为苹果公司侵犯其无线专利权。
• He charged that they had infringed his copyright.
  他控告他们侵害他的版权。
• The prisoners complained that their rights were being infringed.
  犯人们抱怨他们的权利受到了侵犯。
• The indeterminacy and the great number of the infringed objects result in group litigation in the environmental tort lawsuits.
  由于环境侵权纠纷中受侵害对象的不特定及涉及人数众多的特点，环境侵权纠纷容易形成群体性诉讼。
• Shall be especially concerned with protecting the interests of minority shareholders from being infringed.
  尤其要关注中小股东的合法权益不受损害。
• Then, both people's inherent rights, created rights and endowed legal rights will be guaranteed and protected from being infringed or broken up.
  这样，人们固有的权利和创造而来的权利，外界合法合理赋予的权利，就会得到保障，而不会受到侵犯和破坏。