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organism

英 [ˈɔːɡənɪzəm]

美 [ˈɔːrɡənɪzəm]

n.  有机体; 生物; (尤指)微生物; 有机组织; 有机体系

复数:organisms 

CET4CET6考研TOEFLIELTSGRETEM4TEM8医学

Collins.2 / BNC.3911 / COCA.4375

牛津词典

    noun

    • 有机体;生物;(尤指)微生物
      a living thing, especially one that is extremely small
      1. 有机组织;有机体系
        a system consisting of parts that depend on each other
        1. the social organism (= society)
          社会机体

      柯林斯词典

      • N-COUNT 生物;有机体;(尤指)微生物
        Anorganismis an animal or plant, especially one that is so small that you cannot see it without using a microscope.
        1. Not all chemicals normally present in living organisms are harmless.
          并不是所有常见于生物体中的化学物质都无害。
        2. ...the insect-borne organisms that cause sleeping sickness.
          通过昆虫传播、导致昏睡病的微生物

      英英释义

      noun

      • a living thing that has (or can develop) the ability to act or function independently
          Synonym:being
        1. a system considered analogous in structure or function to a living body
          1. the social organism

        双语例句

        • A virus is an organism that can harm the body.
          病毒是对人体能造成伤害的生物体。
        • This paper states how to isolate and purify the cold-adapted organism of the cold-active amylase.
          文章主要对产冷活性淀粉酶的冷适应微生物进行分离和纯化。
        • Germs invade the organism.
          病菌会侵入机体。
        • In a separate development, another team reported completing a genome of the organism responsible for late blight.
          在另一组研究中,一个研究团队报告称完成了对(马铃薯)晚疫病的基因组测定。
        • The skeletal muscle is the organism biggest organ, is the ingestion and use glucose most organizations.
          骨骼肌是机体最大的器官,是摄取和利用葡萄糖最多的组织。
        • The effects of organophosphate compounds on the organism were sum up.
          综述了有机磷酸酯类化合物对机体的影响。
        • The term chimaera refers to an organism which, like a mosaic, has more than one cell type.
          象镶嵌性一样,嵌合体指的是生物具有一种以上细胞类型。
        • The human organism learns partly by nature, partly by nurture.
          人的学习能力部分是天生的,部分是后天培养的。
        • Not all chemicals normally present in living organisms are harmless.
          并不是所有常见于生物体中的化学物质都无害。
        • If scientists can change its genetic makeup, the mosquito's immune system could repel the organism.
          如果科学家可以改变它的基因组合,这些蚊子的免疫系统可以排斥这些寄生虫。