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organism

英 [ˈɔːɡənɪzəm]

美 [ˈɔːrɡənɪzəm]

n.  有机体; 生物; (尤指)微生物; 有机组织; 有机体系

复数:organisms 

CET4CET6考研TOEFLIELTSGRETEM4TEM8医学

Collins.2 / BNC.3911 / COCA.4375

牛津词典

    noun

    • 有机体;生物;(尤指)微生物
      a living thing, especially one that is extremely small
      1. 有机组织;有机体系
        a system consisting of parts that depend on each other
        1. the social organism (= society)
          社会机体

      柯林斯词典

      • N-COUNT 生物;有机体;(尤指)微生物
        Anorganismis an animal or plant, especially one that is so small that you cannot see it without using a microscope.
        1. Not all chemicals normally present in living organisms are harmless.
          并不是所有常见于生物体中的化学物质都无害。
        2. ...the insect-borne organisms that cause sleeping sickness.
          通过昆虫传播、导致昏睡病的微生物

      英英释义

      noun

      • a living thing that has (or can develop) the ability to act or function independently
          Synonym:being
        1. a system considered analogous in structure or function to a living body
          1. the social organism

        双语例句

        • A virus is an organism that can harm the body.
          病毒是对人体能造成伤害的生物体。
        • The human organism learns partly by nature, partly by nurture.
          人的学习能力部分是天生的,部分是后天培养的。
        • With the abundant species and immense biomass, soil organism has significant consequences in soil ecosystem.
          土壤生物具有丰富的种类和巨大的生物量,在土壤生态系统中具有十分重要的地位。
        • The toxic effects of mycolactone explain most of the virulence of this organism.
          细菌内酯的毒性作用说明了这种微生物大多数毒性的原因。
        • A plant that when touched or ingested in sufficient quantity can be harmful or fatal to an organism.
          当被大量的接触到或吸收时,会对机体造成损伤或致命危害的一种植物。
        • The skeletal muscle is the organism biggest organ, is the ingestion and use glucose most organizations.
          骨骼肌是机体最大的器官,是摄取和利用葡萄糖最多的组织。
        • The effects of organophosphate compounds on the organism were sum up.
          综述了有机磷酸酯类化合物对机体的影响。
        • Some biological characters and its inheritance of the causal organism of cotton boll Anhui were studied in vitro.
          在实验室条件下,对安徽省棉铃疫病菌的若干生物学特性及其遗传进行了研究。
        • The nematode Caenorhabditis elegans was an ideal model organism to study cell differentiation and organ development.
          秀丽线虫是研究细胞分化和器官发育的理想的模式生物。
        • Simple antibiotics are effective against this organism
          一般的抗生素能够有效对抗这种微生物。