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organism

英 [ˈɔːɡənɪzəm]

美 [ˈɔːrɡənɪzəm]

n.  有机体; 生物; (尤指)微生物; 有机组织; 有机体系

复数:organisms 

CET4CET6考研TOEFLIELTSGRETEM4TEM8医学

Collins.2 / BNC.3911 / COCA.4375

牛津词典

    noun

    • 有机体;生物;(尤指)微生物
      a living thing, especially one that is extremely small
      1. 有机组织;有机体系
        a system consisting of parts that depend on each other
        1. the social organism (= society)
          社会机体

      柯林斯词典

      • N-COUNT 生物;有机体;(尤指)微生物
        Anorganismis an animal or plant, especially one that is so small that you cannot see it without using a microscope.
        1. Not all chemicals normally present in living organisms are harmless.
          并不是所有常见于生物体中的化学物质都无害。
        2. ...the insect-borne organisms that cause sleeping sickness.
          通过昆虫传播、导致昏睡病的微生物

      英英释义

      noun

      • a living thing that has (or can develop) the ability to act or function independently
          Synonym:being
        1. a system considered analogous in structure or function to a living body
          1. the social organism

        双语例句

        • With the abundant species and immense biomass, soil organism has significant consequences in soil ecosystem.
          土壤生物具有丰富的种类和巨大的生物量,在土壤生态系统中具有十分重要的地位。
        • This paper states how to isolate and purify the cold-adapted organism of the cold-active amylase.
          文章主要对产冷活性淀粉酶的冷适应微生物进行分离和纯化。
        • The human organism learns partly by nature, partly by nurture.
          人的学习能力部分是天生的,部分是后天培养的。
        • Not all chemicals normally present in living organisms are harmless.
          并不是所有常见于生物体中的化学物质都无害。
        • The effects of organophosphate compounds on the organism were sum up.
          综述了有机磷酸酯类化合物对机体的影响。
        • Simple antibiotics are effective against this organism
          一般的抗生素能够有效对抗这种微生物。
        • A parasite is an organism that feeds on other organisms.
          寄生虫是一个有机体,对其他生物为食。
        • An organism or a cell in which genetic recombination has taken place.
          重组体发生了基因重组的有机体或细胞。
        • This means I can be conscious strongly wood is organism.
          我强烈意识到木材是有机体。
        • Genetic engineers transpose or exchange bits of hereditary material from one organism to the next
          遗传工程师将某一生物的小段遗传物质调换到另一生物,或与其互换。