pernicious

英 [pəˈnɪʃəs]

美 [pərˈnɪʃəs]

adj.  有害的，恶性的(尤指潜移默化地)

GRETEM8医学

Collins.1 / BNC.15230 / COCA.15964

牛津词典

adj.

• 有害的，恶性的（尤指潜移默化地）
  having a very harmful effect on sb/sth, especially in a way that is gradual and not easily noticed

柯林斯词典

• ADJ-GRADED 有害的；恶性的
  If you describe something aspernicious, you mean that it is very harmful.
  1. I did what I could, but her mother's influence was pernicious...
     我已尽力了，但是她母亲贻害颇深。
  2. There is a pernicious culture of excellence: everything has to be not merely good but the best.
     对于优秀存在着一种认识的误区：一切都务求最好。

英英释义

adj

• working or spreading in a hidden and usually injurious way
  1. glaucoma is an insidious disease
  2. a subtle poison
  Synonym:insidioussubtle
• exceedingly harmful
  Synonym:banefuldeadlypestilent

双语例句

• Other studies have linked B12 deficiency with pernicious anemia, cardiovascular disease, cancer, and neurodegenerative disorders.
  其它研究已经把维生素B12缺乏与恶性贫血，心血管疾病，癌症和神经再生紊乱联系起来了。
• Pernicious anemia in which the various formed elements in the blood are changed.
  一种恶性贫血血液中各种成分发生变化。
• Smoking is pernicious to health.
  吸烟对健康有害。
• The global financial system as it is currently constituted is characterised by a pernicious asymmetry.
  按照目前的构成方式看，全球金融体系的特征是致命的不对称性。
• Pernicious anemia in human is due to failure of absorption of vitamin B12.
  人的恶性贫血是由于不能吸收维生素B12的结果。
• Smoking is a pernicious habit.
  抽烟是一种有害的习惯。
• But in the puritanical, modern business world, judgment is warped by something more pernicious: fear of lust and fear of alcohol.
  但在清教徒式的现代商业世界，判断被更为致命的东西所扭曲：对欲望和酒精的恐惧。
• The Committee has come to the conclusion that film and television violence has a pernicious influence on society.
  委员会得出了一个结论，电影和电视中的暴力对社会有不良的影响。
• Persistent gastritis can be a symptom of a gastric ulcer or pernicious anemia or stomach cancer or other disorders.
  持续性胃炎；可能是胃溃疡，恶性贫血，胃癌或其他失调的症状。
• Other autoimmune diseases such as Addison's disease or pernicious anemia may also be present.
  其它如Addison病或恶性贫血等自身免疫疾病也可能出现。