presupposed

英 [ˌpriːsəˈpəʊzd]

美 [ˌpriːsəˈpoʊzd]

v.  姑且认为; 假设; 以…为前提; 依…而定
presuppose的过去分词和过去式

过去式：presupposed　过去分词：presupposed　

COCA.42044

柯林斯词典

• VERB 预先假定；以…为前提；以…为先决条件
  If one thingpresupposesanother, the first thing cannot be true or exist unless the second thing is true or exists.
  1. All your arguments presuppose that he's a rational, intelligent man...
     你所有论点的前提都是他是一个理性而聪明的人。
  2. The end of an era presupposes the start of another.
     一个时代的结束意味着另一个时代的开始。

双语例句

• The expression of "what is art" is a deadly wrong way to ask a question, which has mistakenly presupposed that art is an independent entity.
  “什么是艺术”这种表达方式，是一个非常错误的提问方式，这个错误方式预先错误地假设艺术是一个独立的实体。
• In the deducing process, no specific flow mode is presupposed, and the conclusion of temperature subtracting by the same side for logarithmic mean temperature difference can be easily drawn.
  推导过程无需假定冷热流体的特定流向，并利于得到对数平均温差同侧相减的规律。
• Sterilization desired shall be finished through presupposed sterilization formula just by pressing a starting button during the whole production process.
  整个生产过程只需按一个启动按钮就能按预设的杀菌公式完成你所想要的杀菌过程。
• Therefore, the enchantment and efficiency of modern communication is presupposed by a systematic study of visual symbols.
  因此对视觉符号的形式探讨，是现代传播更具魅力和效率的重要保证。
• Self-consciousness has an adaptive function, and its origination and development are presupposed by the developement of the cognitive ability of the early man.
  它具有适应功能；而早期人类认知能力的发展为自我意识的起源与发展提供了前提条件。
• The history of ideas in Ch'ang-chou mirrored the social configurations that Confucians there unconsciously presupposed as they grappled with local and national political issues.
  常州学派的思想反映了儒学一旦要解决国家或地方性难题时，会自觉依靠本身没有意识到的民族社会关系。
• But since the logical idea is as much a universal as it is in being since it is presupposed by the notion as much as it itself immediately is, its beginning is a synthetic as well as an analytical beginning.
  但逻辑的理念既是普遍的，又是存在着的，既是以概念为前提，又直接地是概念本身，所以它的开始既是综合的开始，又是分析的开始。
• Theoretical innovation is systematic, which is presupposed by an overall grasp of its working mechanism.
  理论创新是一项系统性活动，全面把握其运行机制是开展理论创新的前提。
• Main control module compares fiber-optical power value with presupposed threshold, then realizes autocontrol.
  主控模块对上报的数据与预设门限进行比较，实现自动控制。
• The wavelet is usually presupposed the minimum phase in wavelet estimation.
  常规的地震子波估计是在假设子波为最小相位的基础上对地震记录进行处理。