prognosis

英 [prɒɡˈnəʊsɪs]

美 [prɑːɡˈnoʊsɪs]

n.  (对病情的)预断，预后; 预测; 预言; 展望

GRE医学

Collins.1 / BNC.12677 / COCA.11704

牛津词典

noun

• （对病情的）预断，预后
  an opinion, based on medical experience, of the likely development of a disease or an illness
• 预测；预言；展望
  a judgement about how sth is likely to develop in the future
  1. The prognosis is for more people to work part-time in the future.
     预计将来会有更多人从事兼职工作。

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT （尤指对病人病情的）预后，预断
  Aprognosisis an estimate of the future of someone or something, especially about whether a patient will recover from an illness.
  1. If the cancer is caught early the prognosis is excellent.
     如果癌症在早期发现，预后效果还是非常好的。
  2. ...a gloomy prognosis of the Scots' championship prospects.
     对苏格兰队的夺冠前景并不看好

英英释义

noun

• a prediction of the course of a disease
  Synonym:prospectmedical prognosis
• a prediction about how something (as the weather) will develop
  Synonym:forecast

双语例句

• HRG is expressed in a significant proportion of human breast cancer biopsies and correlates with poor prognosis.
  HRG在很大一部分人乳癌病理切片中表达，并和不良预后相关。
• Conclusion: Diagnosing and assessing the prognosis of brain stem injury with EEG have great value.
  结论：动态脑电图观察对昏迷病人及脑干损伤病人的诊断和预后有参考价值。
• Early diagnosis and treatment has greatly improved the prognosis of this aggressive neoplasm.
  早期诊断和治疗可明显改善这种侵袭性肿瘤的预后。
• Single-Center Experience With Drug-Induced Liver Injury From India: Causes, Outcome, Prognosis, and Predictors of Mortality.
  印度药物性肝损的单中心治疗体会：病因，结局，预后，和病死率的预测因子。
• Fetuses with structural cardiac disease and3 degrees AVB exhibited largely monotonous heart rate and rhythm patterns and poor prognosis.
  具有心脏结构性疾病和三度AVB的胎儿多表现为单一的心率和节律模式且预后不良。
• Objective To discuss the development, treatment and prognosis of a second primary lung cancer in laryngeal carcinoma patients.
  目的探讨喉癌患者以肺癌为表现的第二原发癌的发病情况、治疗方法及预后。
• Conclusion It is helpful to the early diagnosis of lung cancer and it prognosis to realize paraneoplastic syndrome.
  结论提高对副癌综合征的认识有助于肺癌的早期诊断，对预后估计也有一定帮助。
• In patients with ischemic heart disease and left ventricular dysfunction, inducibility of sustained VT carries a poor prognosis.
  在伴有缺血性心脏病和左室功能不全的病人中，能诱导持续室性心动过速的预后不良。
• EEG have predictive value in disease evolution and prognosis of cerebral infarction.
  EEG对脑梗死的病情演变和预后有预测价值。
• If the cancer is caught early the prognosis is excellent.
  如果癌症在早期发现，预后效果还是非常好的。