propensity

英 [prəˈpensəti]

美 [prəˈpensəti]

n.  (行为方面的)倾向; 习性

复数：propensities　

TOEFLGRE

Collins.1 / BNC.12005 / COCA.10887

牛津词典

noun

• （行为方面的）倾向；习性
  a tendency to a particular kind of behaviour
  1. He showed a propensity for violence.
     他表现出暴力倾向。
  2. She has a propensity to exaggerate.
     她爱言过其实。

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT （性格上的）倾向；习性
  Apropensity todo something or apropensity forsomething is a natural tendency that you have to behave in a particular way.
  1. Mr Bint has a propensity to put off decisions to the last minute...
     宾特先生习惯拖到最后时刻才作决定。
  2. She hasn't reckoned on his propensity for violence.
     她不曾料到他有暴力倾向。

英英释义

noun

• a disposition to behave in a certain way
  1. the aptness of iron to rust
  2. the propensity of disease to spread
  Synonym:aptness
• a natural inclination
  1. he has a proclivity for exaggeration
  Synonym:proclivityleaning
• an inclination to do something
  1. he felt leanings toward frivolity
  Synonym:leaningtendency

双语例句

• Software is no different, except in its propensity to change.
  软件是不同的，除了它的变化的倾向。
• There is a negative relationship between relationship commitment and propensity.
  关系承诺与默许之间有正向的关系。
• There are two reasons why education's spread reduces women's propensity to marry.
  有两个理由可以解释：为什么受教育减少女性结婚的需要。
• In fact, we have already assumed capitalist's Marginal propensity to consume is zero early.
  事实上，我们先前已经假定资本家的边际消费倾向为零。
• And your defect is a propensity to hate every body.
  你有一种倾向，&对什么人都感到厌恶，这就是你的缺陷。
• She hasn't reckoned on his propensity for violence.
  她不曾料到他有暴力倾向。
• However, the quality of information has not always evolved nor has the propensity for humans to panic less.
  然而，信息的质量并非始终都在提高，人类的恐慌倾向也没有改善。
• Another problem is that the Chinese public has an extraordinary propensity to save.
  另一个问题是，中国民众有着非比寻常的储蓄倾向。
• Risk perception is influenced by cognitive bias and risk propensity, which have a direct impact on entrepreneurial decision.
  风险感知一方面容易受到个人认知偏差、风险倾向的影响，另一方面也直接作用于创业决策；
• We do not find the implied theoretical assumptions underlying propensity scores to be attractive or robust.
  我们没发现处理倾向得分理论中具备稳健的假设。