relapses

英 [rɪˈlæpsɪz]

美 [rɪˈlæpsɪz]

n.  旧病复发
v.  退回原状; (好转后)再倒退
relapse的第三人称单数和复数

柯林斯词典

The noun can be pronounced /rɪ'læps/ or /'riːlæps/. 名词可读作/rɪ'læps/或/'riːlæps/。


• VERB 故态复萌;重新陷入;倒退
  If you say that someonerelapses intoa way of behaving that is undesirable, you mean that they start to behave in that way again.
  1. 'I wish I did,' said Phil Jordan, relapsing into his usual gloom...
     “我要是那样做了就好了，”菲尔·乔丹说道，又像往常一样消沉起来。
  2. It is by no means clear that the financial markets will not relapse into panic.
     现在还不能确定金融市场不会重新陷入恐慌。
  3. Relapseis also a noun.
     
  4. ...a relapse into the nationalism of the nineteenth century.
     倒退回19世纪的民族主义
• VERB 旧病复发;再次发病
  If a sick personrelapses, their health suddenly gets worse after it had been improving.
  1. In 90 per cent of cases the patient will relapse within six months.
     90%的病人在6个月内会再次发病。
  2. Relapseis also a noun.
     
  3. The treatment is usually given to women with a high risk of relapse after surgery...
     这种治疗方法通常针对术后复发风险高的女性。
  4. The sufferer can experience frequent relapses.
     患者可能会频繁发病。

双语例句

• Although great improvement has been made in standard therapy for ovarian cancer, the mechanism of the drug-resistant and relapses is not clear yet.
  虽然在卵巢癌的标准化治疗方面已经取得了巨大进展，但对于卵巢癌的复发和耐药机制仍不明确。
• Thus a single, clear target of drug therapy would inevitably have some shortcomings and widespread adverse reaction and relapses cases as compared to a multi-level, multi-target Chinese Medicine treatment regime, the later has it advantages.
  因而单一作用、靶点明确的药物治疗不可避免地具有一些缺点，并普遍存在不良反应和复发情况。而多层次、多靶点的中医治疗具有一定的潜力和优势。
• ObjectiveTo explore the clinical correlative factor and prognosis of frequent relapses nephrotic syndrome ( NS) in children.
  目的探讨影响小儿肾病综合征（NS）频复发的临床相关因素及预后。
• Relapses were frequent in 8 cases.
  3例为不频复发，8例为频复发。
• Other non-MRI secondary end points included relapses and disability.
  其他非磁共振成像次要终点包括复发和残疾。
• In early phase of rheumatoid arthritis, the disease is characterized by remissions and relapses.
  类风湿关节炎的早期特征是时好时坏。
• Clinical experience to date suggests stem cell therapy for inflammatory bowel disorders can promote longer periods of remission and reduce the frequency and duration of relapses.
  临床实验显示通过对炎性肠病的干细胞治疗能延长缓解期及缩短复发期的频率和持续时间。
• Antidepressant medication and psychotherapy are effective not just in treating acute episodes of depression, but in preventing relapses as well.
  抗抑郁药物和心理疗法不仅可以有效应对抑郁症的急性发作，而且可以防止抑郁症的复发。
• A phase II study of the safety and efficacy of teriflunomide in multiple sclerosis with relapses
  特立氟胺治疗复发性多发性硬化症安全性和有效性的Ⅱ期研究
• Central nervous system relapses after autologous stem cell transplantation for myeloma: a case report and review of the literature
  骨髓瘤自体干细胞移植后中枢神经系统复发1例报道和文献复习