relapses

英 [rɪˈlæpsɪz]

美 [rɪˈlæpsɪz]

n.  旧病复发
v.  退回原状; (好转后)再倒退
relapse的第三人称单数和复数

柯林斯词典

The noun can be pronounced /rɪ'læps/ or /'riːlæps/. 名词可读作/rɪ'læps/或/'riːlæps/。


• VERB 故态复萌;重新陷入;倒退
  If you say that someonerelapses intoa way of behaving that is undesirable, you mean that they start to behave in that way again.
  1. 'I wish I did,' said Phil Jordan, relapsing into his usual gloom...
     “我要是那样做了就好了，”菲尔·乔丹说道，又像往常一样消沉起来。
  2. It is by no means clear that the financial markets will not relapse into panic.
     现在还不能确定金融市场不会重新陷入恐慌。
  3. Relapseis also a noun.
     
  4. ...a relapse into the nationalism of the nineteenth century.
     倒退回19世纪的民族主义
• VERB 旧病复发;再次发病
  If a sick personrelapses, their health suddenly gets worse after it had been improving.
  1. In 90 per cent of cases the patient will relapse within six months.
     90%的病人在6个月内会再次发病。
  2. Relapseis also a noun.
     
  3. The treatment is usually given to women with a high risk of relapse after surgery...
     这种治疗方法通常针对术后复发风险高的女性。
  4. The sufferer can experience frequent relapses.
     患者可能会频繁发病。

双语例句

• Use higher doses during relapses if symptoms are improved on high doses.
  使用高剂量的期间复发，如果症状改善高剂量。
• Antidepressant medication and psychotherapy are effective not just in treating acute episodes of depression, but in preventing relapses as well.
  抗抑郁药物和心理疗法不仅可以有效应对抑郁症的急性发作，而且可以防止抑郁症的复发。
• Thus a single, clear target of drug therapy would inevitably have some shortcomings and widespread adverse reaction and relapses cases as compared to a multi-level, multi-target Chinese Medicine treatment regime, the later has it advantages.
  因而单一作用、靶点明确的药物治疗不可避免地具有一些缺点，并普遍存在不良反应和复发情况。而多层次、多靶点的中医治疗具有一定的潜力和优势。
• Although the disease can be effectively treated with the antibiotic doxycycline, reinfection and relapses occur frequently.
  尽管该病可用抗菌药如四环素、多西环素和氯霉素等进行有效治疗，但是再感染和复发经常发生。
• Objective To prevent to the digestive ulcer relapses in clinic.
  目的：预防消化性溃疡临床复发的方法。
• Malnutrition can interfere with the rehabilitation of drug addicts and cause relapses.
  营养不良可影响吸毒人员的康复治疗和导致复吸。
• No incontinence, anal stenosis and relapses occurred after follow-up for 1 to 20 months.
  随访1~20个月，无大便失禁、肛门狭窄和症状复发。
• Frequent relapses in patients with condyloma acuminatum or genital herpes and rapid progress in patients with syphilis may provide a clue to suspect the possibility of co-infection with HIV.
  对临床上频繁复发的尖锐湿疣及生殖器疱疹患者，快速进展的梅毒患者，应高度怀疑合并HIV感染的可能。
• But new findings from the Stanford Uniersity School of Medicine bring scientists closer to soling the puzzle, identifying a molecule that appears to play a central role in relapses.
  但是，来自斯坦福大学药学院新的发现可以帮助科学家离解决这些问题更进一步，他们鉴别出了控制疾病复发的关键因子。
• If they tighten too early, and the world economy relapses, the mess will be far bigger, not least because policymakers will be all but out of ammunition.
  但如果退市过早，世界经济将会再次面临双谷衰退。到那时，情况会更加糟糕，而各国的决策者也会更加束手无策。