supernumerary

英 [ˌsuːpəˈnjuːmərəri]

美 [ˌsuːpərˈnuːməreri]

adj.  多余的; 过剩的; 额外的
n.  定额以外的人; 临时雇工

复数：supernumeraries　

BNC.39010 / COCA.37278

牛津词典

adj.

• 多余的；过剩的；额外的
  more than you normally need; extra

英英释义

noun

• a minor actor in crowd scenes
  Synonym:spear carrierextra
• a person serving no apparent function
  1. reducing staff is difficult because our employees include no supernumeraries

adj

• more than is needed, desired, or required
  1. trying to lose excess weight
  2. found some extra change lying on the dresser
  3. yet another book on heraldry might be thought redundant
  4. skills made redundant by technological advance
  5. sleeping in the spare room
  6. supernumerary ornamentation
  7. it was supererogatory of her to gloat
  8. delete superfluous (or unnecessary) words
  9. extra ribs as well as other supernumerary internal parts
  10. surplus cheese distributed to the needy
  Synonym:excessextraredundantsparesupererogatorysuperfluoussurplus

双语例句

• The behavior of these supernumerary chromosomes in hybrids during meiosis is similar to that of their parents.
  杂种的超数染色体在成熟分裂时的行为与亲本的相似。
• We previously reported that SUPERNUMERARY BRACT ( SNB) regulates the transition of spikelet meristems into floral meristems in rice.
  我们之前已经报道过SNB（多颖壳）基因，它调控着水稻小穗分生组织向花分生组织的转变。
• Conclusion The 4 approaches are especially useful to the embedded supernumerary teeth in anterior maxilla.
  结论4种径路均是上颌前部埋伏多生牙拔除的有效方法。
• An Analysis of the Existence Conditions of the Supernumerary Staffs of the Hospital Rear Services and Their Departure from Their Posts
  医院后勤编外人员生存与流失状况分析
• It also raised the supernumerary City sanitation workers the basic wage.
  福州市还提高了编外环卫工人的基本工资。
• To be relegated to a supernumerary position.
  我不能只给你一个次要的角色。
• Mrs. Norris was most happy to assist in the duties of the day and drank a health to Mr. and Mrs. Rushworth in a supernumerary glass or two.
  诺利斯太太这一天在高高兴兴地帮忙，为给罗什渥兹夫妇祝酒额外多喝了两杯。
• On the Innovation of Labor Supernumerary Forms in Colleges and Universities under the New Situation& Personnel agency and labor dispatch at colleges and universities use
  论新形势下高校编外用工形式的创新&人事代理与劳务派遣在高校的运用
• They both have individuals with supernumerary chromosomes.
  在这两个亚种的许多个体中常有超数染色体存在。
• Objective To investigate the experimental and clinical effects of the stereoscopic orientation of supernumerary tooth.
  目的探讨骨埋伏多生牙立体镜定位的实验研究及临床效果。