symptom

英 [ˈsɪmptəm]

美 [ˈsɪmptəm]

n.  症状; 征候; 征兆

复数：symptoms　

高考CET6考研TOEFLIELTSTEM8医学

Collins.3 / BNC.2342 / COCA.2249

牛津词典

noun

• 症状
  a change in your body or mind that shows that you are not healthy
  1. flu symptoms
     流感症状
  2. Look out for symptoms of depression.
     留心看有无抑郁症状。
  3. Symptoms include a headache and sore throat.
     症状包括头痛和咽喉疼痛。
• 征候；征兆
  a sign that sth exists, especially sth bad
  1. The rise in inflation was just one symptom of the poor state of the economy.
     通胀上升不过是经济不景气的一个征候。

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 症状
  Asymptomof an illness is something wrong with your body or mind that is a sign of the illness.
  1. One of the most common symptoms of schizophrenia is hearing imaginary voices.
     精神分裂症的最常见的一个症状就是幻听。
  2. ...patients with flu symptoms...
     有流感症状的病人
  3. If the symptoms persist, it is important to go to your doctor.
     如果这些症状持续存在，一定要去看医生。
• N-COUNT 征候;征兆
  Asymptom ofa bad situation is something that happens which is considered to be a sign of this situation.
  1. Your problem with keeping boyfriends is just a symptom of a larger problem: making and keeping friends...
     你在维系同男友的关系时遭遇的困难暴露了一个更大的问题：如何结交朋友和维持友谊。
  2. The contradictory statements are symptoms of disarray in the administration.
     这些互相矛盾的说法反映了管理的混乱。

英英释义

noun

• anything that accompanies X and is regarded as an indication of X's existence
• (medicine) any sensation or change in bodily function that is experienced by a patient and is associated with a particular disease

双语例句

• Declining market share or inadequate profitability is not the problem, but the symptom of the problem.
  市场份额下降和盈利能力不足并不是问题本身，而是问题的症状。
• One prominent symptom of the disease is progressive loss of memory.
  这种疾病的一个显著症状就是记忆逐渐丧失。
• RESULTS: Daily symptom severity was the most important factor in treatment preferences.
  日常症状的严重程度是治疗选择参数中最重要的因素。
• The findings are important because paranoia is generally thought to be a symptom of severe mental illness.
  研究获得了很重要的发现，因为通常偏执狂被认为是一种严重精神疾病的症状。
• We assessed the dose response of relaxin's effect on symptom relief, other clinical outcomes, and safety.
  我们评估了松弛素对缓解症状，临床结果及安全性的剂量反应。
• This is called negative symptom in psychiatry.
  这在精神病学上被称作是阴性症状。
• In this step, the symptom is coded according to the customer statement.
  在此步骤中，根据客户声明对症状进行编码。
• Victoria was strangely undisturbed by this symptom, even though her husband and family were frightened.
  尽管丈夫和家人都吓坏了，维多利亚却对这一症状出奇地淡定。
• Mary's symptom is similar to joseph's in some way.
  玛丽的症状在某些方面和约瑟夫的类似。
• Abdominal pain is a common symptom of peritonitis.
  腹痛是患了腹膜炎后最常见的症状。