trauma

英 [ˈtrɔːmə]

美 [ˈtraʊmə]

n. 精神创伤; 痛苦经历; 挫折; 损伤; 外伤

复数：traumas　

Collins.2 / BNC.7569 / COCA.4824

牛津词典

noun

精神创伤
a mental condition caused by severe shock, especially when the harmful effects last for a long time
痛苦经历；挫折
an unpleasant experience that makes you feel upset and/or anxious
1. She felt exhausted after the traumas of recent weeks.
  她经受了最近几个星期的痛苦之后感到精疲力竭。
损伤；外伤
an injury
1. The patient suffered severe brain trauma.
  患者的大脑受到严重损伤。

noun

an emotional wound or shock often having long-lasting effects
Synonym:psychic trauma
any physical damage to the body caused by violence or accident or fracture etc.
Synonym:injuryhurtharm

Objective To study the CRAMS and NISS trauma score in the emergency department of nursing care.
目的研究CRAMS和NISS创伤评分在急诊抢救护理中的应用。
Methods: The clinical data were retrospectively examined in36 cases with ARDS resulted from severe multiple trauma.
方法：对36例严重多发性创伤后急性呼吸窘迫综合征患者的诊断和治疗进行回顾性分析和总结。
Objective To study the function of the laparoscope in abdominal trauma diagnosis and treatment.
目的：探讨应用腹腔镜诊断和治疗腹部闭合性损伤的临床效果。
I'd been through the trauma of losing a house
我经历过失去房子的痛苦。
You'd gotten over your trauma, you said so.
你的创伤已经治愈了，你这么说的。
He's suffered severe penetrating abdominal trauma.
他受了很多腹部穿透性外伤。
The officers are claiming compensation for trauma after the disaster.
灾难过后军官们正在要求赔偿精神损失。
Age, duration of disease or trauma and BMI influence total BMD and bone mass;
年龄、病程和体重指数对全身骨密度和骨量有影响；
This system allows precision delivery of radiation without invasive surgery and minimizes trauma to surrounding tissue and organs.
这个系统允许精度交货的辐射没有微创手术，减少创伤周围组织和器官。
Soft-tissue trauma can have widespread regional and systemic effects.
软组织创伤可造成广泛的局部和全身性影响。