读知识>英语词典>withstand翻译和用法

withstand

英 [wɪðˈstænd]

美 [wɪðˈstænd]

v.  承受; 抵住; 顶住; 经受住

过去分词:withstood 现在分词:withstanding 过去式:withstood 第三人称单数:withstands 

CET4CET6考研TOEFLIELTSGRETEM4TEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.7636 / COCA.6972

牛津词典

    verb

    • 承受;抵住;顶住;经受住
      to be strong enough not to be hurt or damaged by extreme conditions, the use of force, etc.
      1. The materials used have to be able to withstand high temperatures.
        所使用的材料必须能够耐高温。
      2. They had withstood siege, hunger and deprivation.
        他们经受了围困、饥饿和贫穷。

    柯林斯词典

    • VERB 经受住;承受;顶住
      If something or someonewithstandsa force or action, they survive it or do not give in to it.
      1. ...armoured vehicles designed to withstand chemical attack...
        具有抵御化学武器袭击的设计功能的装甲车
      2. Exercise really can help you withstand stresses and strains more easily.
        锻炼真的能帮助你更轻松地应对压力和紧张情绪。

    英英释义

    verb

    • stand up or offer resistance to somebody or something
        Synonym:resisthold outstand firm
      1. resist or confront with resistance
        1. The politician defied public opinion
        2. The new material withstands even the greatest wear and tear
        3. The bridge held
        Synonym:defyholdhold up

      双语例句

      • Wallcoverings and floors should be able to withstand steam and splashes
        墙面材料和地板都应该能耐热汽且防水。
      • So that we can calculate the bone can withstand the maximum load is how much.
        这样我们就可以计算出骨骼可以承受的最大负荷是多少。
      • Many alloys also have high fracture toughness, which means they can withstand impact and are durable.
        许多合金还具有高断裂韧性,这意味着它们能经得起冲击并且是耐用的。
      • Power and might are in your hand, and no one can withstand you.
        在你手中有大能大力,无人能抵挡你。
      • The fabric is strong enough to withstand harsh processing.
        这种织物非常结实,能经受粗加工。
      • It is designed to withstand high temperatures.
        这是按承受高温的要求设计的。
      • This material can not withstand strong stresses, neither can it bear high temperature.
        这种材料不能承受大的应力,也不能耐高温。
      • It can withstand the impulse voltage of high speed and frequent converting.
        具有较强的耐电压冲击性,能经受高速,频繁变频时的脉冲电压。
      • Piping systems shall be designed and supported so that they can withstand recreation forces due to discharge of fluids.
        管道系统应该这样来设计和被支撑,即,使它们能够经受得住由于流体的放泄所产生的反作用力。
      • The main deck, bottom, and side shell also form a tight envelope to withstand the sea locally.
        主甲板,船底和舷侧壳也组成了一个坚固的外壳来抵挡当地的海水。